Betula nigra the black birch river birch or water birch is a species of birch native to the eastern united states from new hampshire west to southern minnesota and south to northern florida and west to texas.
River birch tree leaf identification.
River birch is a fast growing deciduous semi aquatic tree that reaches between 50 and 90 feet in height.
Its diamond shaped double toothed leaves produce an erect or spreading canopy that covers.
Its bark is dark when the tree is young but quickly develops the characteristic bright white bark that peels so readily in thick layers that it.
Some people are allergic to the tree s pollen which is produced in.
As a landscape plant it is grown as a single stem tree or in a clump as a multi stemmed tree with three or more trunks.
This is the classic birch tree use by native americans to make many useful products from footware to their famous birch bark canoes.
Paper birch betula papyrifera.
Keep reading to learn more river birch tree facts such as river birch tree care and effectively using river birch trees in the landscape of your home.
Two of the most common birch tree species in the northeast are the river birch and white birch.
The simple leaves may be toothed or pointed.
But as a landscape tree it can be planted almost anywhere in the u s.
They differ from the alders alnus other genus in the family in that the female catkins are not woody and disintegrate at.
It is one of the few heat tolerant birches in a family of mostly cold weather trees which do not thrive in usda zone 6 and up.
As its name suggests the river birch naturally grows along riverbanks.
It also is known as the canoe birch or white birch.
River birch betula nigra also called red birch is a good choice for moist areas in the yard.
The species is valued for its relatively rapid growth tolerance of wetness and some drought unique curling bark spreading limbs and relative resistance to birch borer.
Nigra commonly occurs in floodplains and swamps.
The river birch is a popular tree for river banks and wet parts of the garden.
The birch tree is popular among homeowners due to its beautiful bark modest size and graceful branches.
Its attractive bark is especially striking in the winter when the rest of the tree is bare.
Also known as canoe birch silver birch or white birch this is the species more widely recognized as the iconic birch in its native environment it can be found in forest borders across the northern and central u s.
River birch betula nigra is a fast growing shade tree native to the mississippi river flood plain in southeastern minnesota it is popular for its ornamental peeling bark.
Caring for your birch tree.
The white birch tree is characterized by its beautiful white bark when mature and drooping branches whereas the river birch tree has a brownish red exfoliating bark.